Chapter 15
The terrible church
performance statistics a paid ministry creates
It was the
question of church performance statistics that got me started on this entire
line of research which resulted in this book about a forbidden paid ministry
supported by forbidden tithing, both items condemned by the scriptures, which
items are also the cause of all current church problems, including extremely
slow church growth. As I saw the church reporting very bad statistics year
after year, with the trend going downward, instead of upward as one might hope,
I was alarmed that this could be going on without my understanding the process
in any way. Certainly, the church leaders were not openly giving
us any data and related commentary on this important general question. I was
told on one occasion by a very senior church leader that it was none of my
business to worry about such things -- they were the only ones who needed to
know about such things. Nonetheless, I
couldn't see why every member on the planet would not want to know about how
well or how badly the church was doing and what the factors might be that were
involved.
During the 1980s I was researching two
interrelated books concerning Joseph Smith's United Order and Brigham
Young's United Order mostly to explore the unusual doctrinal issues that
arose during that early time period. Both of those books on history had much to
do with the growth and progress of the church in the 1800s, so I naturally
became curious also about more current church growth, and began to locate and
collate statistics on that topic.
The Church Almanac was a book that was
published each year for many years which gave all the statistical data
available about the church and its growth around the world, beginning in 1830.
It also included other news items such as information about the temples which
were added, etc. Unfortunately, that publication is now out of print, possibly
because that series of books documented what has gradually become mostly bad
news.
I got copies of the Church Almanac as they came
out each year, and selected and compiled and graphed that data as a major
portion of my third book entitled Creating the Millennium: Social Forces and
Church Growth in the 21st Century. I
consider this, my third book, to be full of interesting information, but I
still had not come to understand what the basic problems were that were keeping
the church from being as successful and as influential as I thought it should
be. It was only later that I finally "got to the bottom of it," at
least as I see it, which is why I am finally writing this current book. In my Creating
the Millennium book I suggested ways that social forces could be harnessed
to increase church growth rates. Unfortunately, the most powerful social force
of all was something I completely missed. Everyone wants to have the "benefits"
of being part of a comprehensive social insurance system. That is the
description of the original charity-based social insurance system which the
early members of the church invented and experienced at the time of Christ and
at the time of Joseph Smith.
As
I mentioned, I spent years researching the growth levels of the church to see
why we were growing so slowly, with that growth rate continually going down,
and wrote a book about it. In the
process, I noticed a downward inflection point in the time range of about 1960
and could find no obvious reason for that change in direction. Growth rates had generally been going up
before that, and then turned downward until we have reached a zero-growth rate
today.
It
took me many years to discover the reason, but I believe I have it now. It was about 1960 when the church began to
refuse to issue temple recommends unless a person had paid a full tithe to the
central church. Before that, paying a
full tithe, in one of many possible ways, was seen as aspirational, something
everyone should be striving to do. Members could still do a great deal of good
around them with their personal resources, and not be penalized by the central
church for doing so, which is the essence of the current requirement of sending
all church contributions -- "tithing" -- to the central offices,
where it is largely wasted on unnecessary and prideful things instead of being
put to good charitable uses to benefit the members and the world.
After
those original church performance studies, I then began another course of study
on what I thought was a totally unrelated matter, the systems for doing
genealogy research. At the time, I was a
computer professional, specializing in computer information system design, and
also had an interest in genealogy research. It was in about 1989 that I decided
to do some genealogy research for my family, and, in the process, found that
the old library/paper-based systems were far too random and disorganized and
subject to massive duplication of research effort by the millions of people
involved. I decided to design a system to be much more efficient, up to 1000
times more efficient if the practitioners of the art were willing to accept
some new concepts and greater cooperation and discipline.
I
found that the mathematics of efficiency were so overwhelming if cooperation
could be fostered, that I thought no one who understood the concepts could
resist the possible gains. I even went
so far as to obtain a federal patent for the process. When I triumphantly but naïvely presented
these ideas to the fledgling Ancestry.com company and later to the church
itself, in about 1998 and 2004 respectively, expecting to be well-received, I
was stunned to learn that there was no interest whatsoever in implementing these
new cooperation concepts even though they promised an easy 30 times improvement
in efficiency. Gains of 200 times were only a little bit harder, and gains of
up to 1000 times were perfectly possible but naturally were harder to reach.
I
discovered that neither Ancestry.com nor the Church had an interest in
efficiently and quickly finishing this huge data processing project, but
instead had the seemingly mostly cynical goal of stretching a very large
revenue stream out forever. To put this into better context, the church was
spending about $2 billion a year, with about $0.5 billion a year in cash and
about $1.5 billion a year in volunteer labor, and hoped to maintain that
activity level forever.
The
various commercial genealogy companies altogether were bringing in about $3
billion a year and also hoped to keep that revenue stream flowing forever. Only by maintaining the maximum levels of
inefficiency and research duplication could they keep up these revenue levels
forever.
My
general project computations were that $1 billion would be more than enough to
complete all the genealogy research for the entire United States, and it would
require about $20 billion to complete the entire world, to the extent it could
be completed, based on the availability of records.
If
we only consider the genealogy research done since about 1998 using the Family
Search Church-sponsored computer system, the Church alone has spent about $40
billion in church resources, enough to do the United States about 40 times
over, or to have completed the entire world at least twice. If we add in the resources absorbed by all
the other commercial genealogy systems, totaling about $3 billion a year,
amounting to about $60 billion in all since 1998, you can see that the entire
world could have been completed about 5 times over. The rates of spending on
this activity have not decreased at all, and no major blocks of research have
been completed, such as the United States, meaning that the next major logical
question to be understood and answered is why the Church would tolerate such
massive inefficiency, faced with a supposedly critical need to provide
salvation for all our known ancestors.
The
cynical answer is that this is all part of a system that keeps the church
central bureaucracy supplied with perhaps $15 billion a year, and possibly up
to three times that much, forever. As
things stand, one must pay tithing to do temple work, thus keeping this process
going on forever as a way to ensure the church's income does not diminish. The
last thing the church wants to do is to complete all research and temple work
for the dead. The only goal is to bring in large amounts of money and keep
people perpetually very busy and distracted on a giant makework project, a kind
of socialist government-style project reminiscent of the Great Depression
projects – like the old WPA or Works Progress Administration projects -- where
building up a force of political activist supporters was a large part of the
project goals, far more important than any valuable projects actually completed.
The
work of the 300,000 LDS genealogy volunteers (and perhaps 2 million other US
genealogy hobbyists), is almost completely unnecessary, but it does seem to
make some people happy to do church work without ever having to interact very
much with the rest of the world as would be required in proselytizing the
living. It makes it appear that
"saving" a soul who is dead is much easier and cheaper than helping
or saving any living person (especially since current costs for saving the
living are unnecessarily astronomical), even though the value to the receiving
person is infinitely higher for those who are living than for those who are
dead. Living people often have extreme and critical time constraints, but the
dead have almost no time constraints at all.
The
church has essentially monetized the sale of ordinances for both the living and
the dead. If the church's and the nation's genealogists were ever to finish the
basic genealogy for the entire United States, that would be viewed as a
catastrophe for all the involved religious and commercial bureaucracies. Obviously, these many bureaucracies must work
together to maintain the same inefficient goals and practices, lest one of them
accidentally solve the general problem of genealogy research for a tiny
fraction of the current costs and thereby completely undermine and make
obsolete all the others.
Of
course, the church is also spending a few billion dollars a year on building
temples, but that is also a benefit to the church, not a cost, since all that
money must first come in as tithing which can then be spent very liberally on
supporting a massive construction bureaucracy made up of naturally very loyal
supporters of the church which pays their generous salaries and expenses and
provides prideful results. The building of temples and chapels and the research
work for the dead are all basically unnecessary, nothing more than cover
stories to justify members supporting a lavish bureaucracy. Our concern for the
dead is probably no more effective than that of the Russian Orthodox Church
where people simply buy and burn a few candles to get people out of purgatory,
but our solution is certainly a great deal more elaborate and expensive, which
is the point of it all.
Luckily
for a greedy and deceptive church (who may themselves be deceived in some
cases), most members are still unacquainted with today's astounding information
technology possibilities, and so are willing and even happy to assume that
"doing genealogy" is an infinitely large task that can never be
finished, even though it can be easily demonstrated that six months work at any
time in the last 20 years could have finished the entire United States, and
every new 6-12 month period could finish the genealogy for another mass of
humanity as large as the United States – about 300 million people and all their
documented ancestors. The United States is about 1/20 of the world, so
finishing the world within 10-20 years is easily possible. In other words, the
church leaders and their technical assistants must maintain a huge fraud
indefinitely on many levels to keep the money pouring in, spending it all on
themselves with almost nothing going to actual real-world charity.
Twenty
years from now we will have spent $80 billion by the church and $120 billion by
all other groups, and no measurable progress will have been made (by conscious
design) on genealogical research and temple work. We will simply have another generation of
people who will have devoted that much more to the effort, most of it wasted.
In
the process, the church has created its own multilevel feudal social class
system, including a "Kings Court" of tens of thousands of loyal paid retainers
who would naturally resist any threat to their paychecks. As pointed out in
detail elsewhere, there is actually no doctrinal need for either temples or
chapels, but the construction of these buildings is a very generous source of
income to the church and its associated bureaucracy. This all sounds very
medieval, like the masons who spent their lives building massive cathedrals for
the corrupt Catholic popes.
In
summary, almost none of the central church spending is necessary for successful
church operation, and in fact is the exact reason it is now so
unsuccessful. If nearly all of that
money were devoted to the charitable needs of its members or other needy
aspects of society, as it should be, instead of wasting it on prideful and
unnecessary and often extravagant buildings, then the church would be meeting
all the needs both spiritual and temporal of its members and potential members,
and so would be growing at an explosive rate as it did when it was new and
focused on charity as the ruling principle as it was at the time of Christ and
at the time of Joseph Smith.
Today
the church is in the exact situation that the Roman Catholic Church found
itself in that prompted the criticism of Martin Luther in his "95
Theses" which inadvertently started the Protestant Reformation. It was all about ignoring the needs of the
poor and taking that money to provide a sumptuous globe-circling living to the
current paid ministry and to construct expensive and prideful buildings for
their control and use.
In
other words, what we have today is a giant scam in long-term operation by the
Central church. The existence of that
officially supported scam, and the naïveté and corruption it engenders, may
partly explain why so many people in Utah have been scammed out of their
savings by unscrupulous salesmen, often having positions of religious authority
over people at Utah, such as local bishops.
Only
a tiny fraction of the money that goes to Salt Lake City through the tithing
system actually is justified, and even that small legitimate amount should not
be subject to any "religious extortion" where one must pay money to a
central bureaucracy to receive some sense of feedback or confirmation that
one's salvation is secure. The money that goes to Salt Lake City as
tithing is nearly all wasted on frivolous matters, supporting a self-appointed
class of "new Levites" who believe they should receive their living
from ordinary members
"Freely
have ye received, freely give" is the correct rule for holders of the
priesthood. The priesthood is to be a
joyful burden, not a means of earning a living at member expense.
To
bring in a few more numbers on the genealogy topic, we are spending perhaps
$2000 for each new unduplicated name that enters the temple, where that cost
could be as low as $2 if done correctly.
The
amount spent on the proselytizing of the living is also outrageously out of
bounds. We should note that there was an approximately zero cost for new
members at the time of Christ and at the time of Joseph Smith, and sometimes
there was a net positive gain to the group as it expanded.
Since
the church has recently essentially ceased to grow, with zero new members, and
the church is taking in at least $15 billion in tithing revenue, we can say
that we are paying a nearly infinite price for each new long-term person added
to the church's total size. A few years ago, when there were actually up to
30,000 new long-term members being added to the church each year, we could at
least calculate that each new long-term member cost about ($15 billion/30,000=)
or about $500,000 each. A family of five
would thus cost about $2.5 million. That
number could be up to three times that large if the church income were shown to
be $45-50 billion dollars as some have estimated. These numbers do not compare
well with the zero costs of earlier times. We could probably increase our
growth rates today to any number we wanted by simply offering every family of
five $2.5 million. They could all buy a new house and retire for the rest of
their lives.
These
are the absurd levels of expenses found in today's church, and the church
members would be fully justified in ending their support for this extremely
wasteful system and demanding a return to prior practices.
There
are several other ways to make interesting calculations concerning the cost of
new members. The church typically reports about 300,000 new converts each
year. The Church does not report the
number of deaths of members each year, but we can estimate those deaths to be
about 225,000 on a base of 15 million members who have a life expectancy of age
75. That means that just to keep from shrinking in size, the church must add at
least 225,000 each year. If another
75,000 leave the church each year for other reasons, that would account for our
having zero net growth in active members with 300,000 converts each year. The
recent reports of up to 185,000 people resigning from the church each year,
based on their alarm at reading on the Internet about alleged errors in church
history, means that there is probably a huge net loss in active members each
year.
With
60,000 missionaries finding 300,000 converts a year, that means about five
people are added for each missionary each year.
But all of that is simply to keep the church from shrinking, and adds
nothing to its operational size.
Each
of those replacement members is costing church members about $15
billion/300,000 = $50,000. Since it
costs about $5,000 a year to sustain a missionary who produces about five
replacement members at $1000 each, one could say that we are paying 50 times as
much for each new member as is necessary.
The
church members do not even begin to have enough children to solve the growth
problem of the church. The highest
number imaginable is about 60,000 new children who are baptized each year, only
about 1/5 of the number necessary to keep us from shrinking, let alone
supplying any actual growth. That was the issue that the old polygamy program
was supposed to solve, and certainly did to some extent.
In
contrast, if the Church were anxiously engaged in doing effective charity work
with all the money it had itself from its own sources plus what it might get
from some other outside sources, the church would be growing at a furious pace
as it has in times past when charity was the essence of the church.
So
we find that our maximum sustainable missionary program may just barely keep us
from shrinking in numbers. This does not
sound like what was intended to be happening to today's church.
These
calculations have been made based on the number of new church units -- wards
and branches -- that are added each year.
In 2018, a total of 30 wards and branches were added (the number of each
type is not separately reported). If we
assume an average of 100 people for each new ward or branch unit, that would
give us a growth of 3000 people in 2018.
For a church the size of ours -- about 16 million are reported -- that
is close enough to zero to call it zero.
And the trend is downward, not upward, so we will be lucky to even do as
well in 2019, unless something remarkable happens.
Naturally,
some missions do well and many do poorly, so it is uncertain how much success
any particular missionary can expect to have.
That may explain the high levels of anxiety and depression found among
many groups of missionaries.
Perhaps
if LDS missionaries sense that they are doing nothing more than keeping the
church from shrinking, they are not going to be too sure that the gospel is
actually as true and exciting as they are constantly told it is. They are not
indeed changing the world or really gathering Zion, since they are just working
hard to avoid shrinkage. We are running as hard as we can just to stay in
place. Most missionaries would probably
like to feel that their extreme effort and sacrifice ought to achieve much more
than that. They might reasonably wonder whether the "product" they
are "selling" is really as wonderful as the scriptures and church
leaders tell us it is.
Notes
An
interesting historical example of other makework projects which had
questionable unstated political purposes:
United States History
Written By: The Editors
of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Works Progress
Administration
Alternative Titles:
WPA, Work Projects Administration
Works Progress
Administration (WPA), also called (1939–43) Work Projects Administration, work
program for the unemployed that was created in 1935 under U.S. President
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal. Although critics called the WPA an extension
of the dole or a device for creating a huge patronage army loyal to the
Democratic Party, the stated purpose of the program was to provide useful work
for millions of victims of the Great Depression and thus to preserve their
skills and self-respect. The economy would in turn be stimulated by the increased
purchasing power of the newly employed, whose wages under the program ranged
from $15 to $90 per month.
See Article History
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Works-Progress-Administration
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